Sunday, March 31, 2019

Managing Diversity in Employement

Managing Diversity in EmployementManaging Diversity in usageIdentification and Discussion approximately Segregation in outwear Market with National and giving medicational PerspectiveThe purpose of this essay is difference to identify and discuss the main involvements of segregation and discrimination in end pointinus on internal and organizational issues in capital of capital of Singapore. Due to segregations in crusade market, which argon ethnic, age, sex or gender, dis ability, and sexual orientation course, at that place ar pros and cons for to each one of them. In the following paragraph, the writer is going to elaborate and discuss with just datarmation. drudge market is a place that employers and employees act with each opposite. Employers neediness to hire the best candidates, while the candidates are trying their best to fount the job requirements. Hence, labour demand is the employers in an organization and labour add up is the candidates who give their a bilities to the ac participation. (Times Internet Limited, 2014)Labours in the market are based on age, race, ethnicity, gender, disability, and sexuality. In the following paragraph, the writer exit identify and discuss the national evidence that talk about statistics labour market in Singapore.In the organization, at that place is no much segregation of ethnic mathematical group because there are several ethnic groups of slew who bunk together, much(prenominal) as Indians, Chinese, Malays, and others. For example, Marriott Hotel and HSL in Singapore have put opportunities for people ethnics to hightail its together. In order to maximize the potential of teams in terminus of managing work miscellevery, the companies believes an comprehensive and harmonious workplace. They believe in selecting the right people and developing employees competencies to work in diverse environment, such as self-awareness, adaptability, and team work. For example, people interact with diver gent profile so that assimilate them in an organization. other solvent is annual workers dinner, the company mixes them up so that they do not piazza with same nationalities. They can mingle, catch up, and have lots of fun. (Government of Singapore, 2014)Ethnicity is a brute of identity formation and imagination to involve in boundary-formation, conflict and racism. Hence, there occurs racism in Singapore. For instance, Singapore Malays are imagined to be incapable of or uninterested in entrepreneurial endeavours. In contrast, Singapore Chinese are seemed to be natural entrepreneurs to seek profit at every hazard careless(predicate) of their ethnicity. Another example, in Chinese culture, ignores differences in sub-ethnic groups, social class, places of root word and so on. (Kopnina, two hundred4, p.249) Hence, Singapore political relation is supported the labour market, which contains people who are segregated by ethnic, age, sex or gender, and others. Even, the segregatio n in term of ethnic in a society occurs in order to obeisance peoples preferences. For example, most Indians are living at runty India and one of their authentic shops is Mustafa. However, it allows other ethnics to shop there as well. stump is a highly potential influencing for discrimination. Thus, disparaging opinions, myths, and others overshadow the good qualities, characteristics, and abilities of senior(a) workers so that they tend to receive disadvantage in a workplace. However, the organization set legitimate rules so that many companies have bolstered older workers willingness and abilities in an organization. For instance, in McDonalds, most of the morning shifts are older people because they will be more diligent and willing to wake up to work in the morning compared with the middle or young people. Hence, older people have opportunity to work in the morning and others in the good afternoon and evening. On the other hand, the segregation can show some reckon to the senior people. For example, people who work for long time in the company will be pay higher than junior level.In eccentric person of Singapore government, it has provided a chair for older people in accommodation. For instance, it provides peculiar(a) chairs for older people, disable, pregnant, and people with child in the mass rapid voyage (MRT), bus, and other public transportations. Furthermore, the government has done certain policies in Singapore, such as government has reduced employers wage costs by grievous the Central prospicient Fund (CPF) contribution for older workers, has encouraged employers to become a training lessons for workers above 40 years old with subsidize who earn less than $1,500 a month, and also has encouraged to retraining the board workers through video-based training programmes and courses which provided by National Productivity Board (NPB). (Debrah, 1996, p.819) boss occurs when individuals are not judged by their own unique characteristics or chastity but on generalized characteristic based on group they belong to. People usually stereotype repayable to disadvantageous of women for selection, publicity decisions, and placement. Hence, there occur invisible barriers that prevent women in reaching the swiftness echelons of forethought. (Pichler, et at, 2008, p.466)However, the writer believe that the successful company is when it wants to respect each other regardless of their sex or gender and other disparities, instead make on what advantages it will gain due to differences. For example, Mr. Antony Page as a General Manager at Marriott hotel in Singapore believes in diversity benefits. 60% of centering teams are led by women. This leads the company to be successful and increase people awareness of its good brand names. Another example, Tet Wai Holdings Pte Ltd in Singapore, Maxine R. Hays as a President in that company said that Women must be trained for the technological revolution for they are not left behind an d bring benefit for companies and their own selves as well as men. (The Singapore Business and Professional Womens Association, 1982)Moreover, segregation in term of sex or gender due to woman fiscal stability, like adequate health care and adequate Central Provident Fund (CPF) savings. Mostly, women have around 40 per cent lesser savings in their CPF accounts than men. (Wee and Hill, 2013) Though Convention to Elimination of All Forms of discrepancy Against Women (CEDAW), which Singapore acceded to in 1995, it still on the progress to demolish the sex or gender discrimination because some organizations have not eliminated the discrimination fully. in that location are several companies that prefer in the impact opportunities for every employee regardless of their gender, race, age, ability and others. For example, Hans FB that adopts tripartite fair business practices in 2008. Hans FB company profit has increased since it hires people with disabilities (PWDs) to the company. Its profit jumped to more than 200% than previous years. (Fook, 2011) Hence, this company is tolerated with disparities in employment, including disable workers.In term of disability, Government of Singapore has been very supportive because it launched the Open Door Fund in 2007 in order to provide financial support to redesign jobs, deepen workplaces as well as train people with disabilities. For example, Government provides the assistive Technology Fund to help disabled students and employees purchase the technology devices for the pastime of their education and work purposes. ( valet Capital Singapore, 2012) versed orientation in the workplace also does as the government stated in Singapore, it is trying to apparatus the non-discrimination climate against sexual orientation in an organization. The reasons for organization allows the sexual orientation workers because they might bring better performance, enhance career progression, creativity, and productivity. (Day Greene, 2008, pp.640-41)In term of sexual orientation, in 2007, Singapore government stated that gays and lesbians have no legal protection towards employment discrimination. However, the Prime Minister, Goh, has given proclamation a non-discrimination regulation in the civil service which could be a level for a real improvement security of gays and lesbians. (Badgett Frank, 2007, p.170)Furthermore, in 2008, Singapore government provides an equal protection of the law, which is stated Article 12(1) of the Singapore constitution guarantees equal protection All persons are equal before the law and authorize to the equal protection of the law should not be treated any differently. (Ministry of Community Development, Youth and Sports, 2008, p.27)Segregation in labour market is about putting people apart from another in term of age, gender, race, and ability of them so that a nation and an organization knows the benefits and disadvantages as well as treats them according to their needs. Hence, nat ional and organizational policy might not lonesome(prenominal) giving an equal opportunity, but also providing a diversity management regarding peoples segregation and segmentation.For knowing the segregation, the nation and organization does not always provide the helpful reaction for the people. However, they could bring a hampered incumbrance for their actions. For example, the older people are being discriminated by an organization.Furthermore, diversity management is important for a company because it will bring several opportunities for the company. For instance, different ideas and perspective, productivity, increase good circumstances, self-improvement, flexibility, adaptable to change, and many others. Hence, it obtains a compatitive advantage due to implement the diversity management in an organization. (Barrak, 2014, p.231)In conclusion, the segregation inside the organization and government could be called as a main thing for Singapore to look at, especially sex or gen der in organization because there have disparities or stereotype for women in doing certain job. In addition, the organization or even government might get by for managing diversity so that the gap mingled with men and women is getting next and instead taking some advantages from differences.In order to render a company to be successful, there are several ways to do, such as evaluating diversity and equality management with a proper valuation and improving diversity program effectiveness. (Richard, et at, 2013, p.236) For example, in order to gain sundry(a) ideas with creating a unique package, a design product company could cipher a diverse workforce to enter the company.ReferencesBadgett, M. V. L. and Frank, J. (2007) Sexual Orientation Discrimination An internationalistic Perspective. 1st ed. New York and Canada Taylor Francis Group.Barrak, M. E. M. (2014) Managing Diversity Toward A Globally comprehensive Workplace. 3rd ed. United States of America SAGE Publications, In c.Day, N. E. and Greene, P. G. (2008) A Case for Sexual Orientation Diversity charge in Small and Large Organizations. Human Resource concern, 47(3) 637-54.Debrah, Y. A. (1996) Tackling age discrimination in employment in Singapore. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 7(4) 813-31.Fook, H. C., 2011. Philosophy, Policy, Training, and Charity. Online Available at http//www.hanis.sg/hans.html Accessed 28 solemn 2014.Government of Singapore, 2014. Fostering Inclusive and Harmonious Workplaces. Online Available at http//www.mom.gov.sg/employment practices/Pages/WDM.aspx Accessed 29 appalling 2014.Human Capital Singapore, 2012. Hiring the Disabled Mere run-in by Employers or Real Deeds?. Online Available at http//hcs.com.sg/v2/index.php/info/view_news/hiring-the-disabled-mere-words-by employers-or-real-deeds- Accessed 28 August 2014.Kopnina, H., 2004. Cultural hybrids or ethnic fundamentalists? discourses on ethnicity in Singaporean SMEs. Asian Ethnicity, 5(2) 245- 52.Ministry of Community Development, Youth and Sports, (2008) Singapores Fourth Periodic subject to The UN Committee for the Convention on the elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women. Singapore Fabulous Printers Pte Ltd.Pichler, S., Simpson, P. A. and Stroh, L. K. (2008) The Glass Ceiling in Human Resources Exploring the Link between Womens Representation in Management and the Practices of Strategic Human Resource Management and Employee Involvement. Human Resource Management, 47(3) 463-79.Richard, O. C., Roh, H. and Pieper, J. R. (2013) The Link between Diversity and Equality Management Practice Bundles and Racial Diversity in the Managerial Ranks Does Firm size Matter?. Human Resource Management, 52(2) 215-42.The Singapore Business and Professional Womens Association, 1982. The Employment of women in a restructuring society, Singapore SBPWA.Times Internet Limited, 2014. Definition of Labour Market. Online Available at http//economictimes.indiatimes.com/definiti on/labour-market Accessed 21 August 2014.Wee, V. and Hill, S. 2013. Gender place to inequality in Singapore. Online Available at http//www.aware.org.sg/2013/10/gender-dimension-to-inequality-in-singapore/ Accessed 29 August 2014.

Unknown Ionic Compound Preliminary Lab

Unknown Ionic Compound Preliminary Lab intelligence of Results and Scientific ExplanationThe main goal was to identify the foreign confused, which was MgCl2, break dance known as Magnesium Chloride. Before knowing what the unknown was, we had some(prenominal) shield that needed to be d whiz in order to doctor the unknown intricate. To find the identity of the compound we did various experiments for example, we observed the fleshly properties, visitationed the qualitative and quantitative solubility, did a cation and anion washbasinvass and tested the conductivity of the compound.First we observed the unknown from its physical properties. It was white and had a clumsy and grainy feel to it. It was also observed as a warm and did not have a smell. All of these properties suggest that the compound was loft because ionic compounds do not have a distinct spirit and atomic number 18 solid at room temperature because of their high melting points. The unknown compound was the n tested for solubility in piddle, toluene and acetone. The compound was soluble in water system, indicating the compound was either a polar or an ionic compound, and not as soluble in toluene or acetone which points to the compound being more ionic. erstwhile finished sight the unknown, we tested for pH. To do this, we the unknown with water and used litmus melodic theme to determine whether it was an acid, base, or neutral. The litmus base showed us that the unknown had a pH of 7, so it is a neutral compound.We then tested the conductivity. To do this we test the solution with a voltmeter in order to determine whether or not the compound can withstand water when it is released. If the compound was to be conductive in water, it would dissolve and then produce an electric current. one time the compound was dissolved, it was then tested with a voltmeter that produced a voltage of -0.20 volts. This is strategic information because it shows that the compound was ionic since only ionic compound dissolve in water and produce and electric current.During the quantitative testing, 20.521 grams of unknown was miscellaneous with 17 mL of water and that was then put into an Erlenmeyer Flask and stirred. It was left field for one week to see if it would dissolve or have either change at all. Once checked, there was no headlong, so we performed the test again. This time we used 19.085 grams of unknown and mixed that with 10 mL of water and we are currently in the process of waiting for the results. Checking the mixture to begin with leaving, it seemed to be showing some type of precipitate, so we are hoping that this test works better than the first.Next to determine one of the elements within the compound we tested for anions and cations. First we tested for cations and in order to do this we performed a flame test and an ammonium test. To start the flame test, the nichrome wire had to be cleaned by heating it over a flame to ensure our results are not contamin ated. A solution of water and the element was used to tail end the nichrome wire in, and then the nichrome wire is placed into the flame. If the flame produces a colouration it is indicative of a certain metalloid ion or metal. A annotate is produced in the flame when the heat of the flame changes the metal ions into atoms, which then beget excited and produce light that can be seen with the naked eye. Once we tested the unknown in the flame to, it was determined that there was no color change, which lead us to believe that our unknown has to be a compound with Magnesium. 1 mL of the unknown solution was placed into a test tube and 1 mL of NaOH (6 M) was added. A pH opus was placed on a watch glass using water to help it stick. The watch glass was placed on the top of the test tube. If ammonium is present, the water will dissolve resulting in a higher(prenominal) pH.Going into next lab, we will finish up the quantitative testing. To do this, we will use a process called vacuum filtration. This is done by pouring the mixture of the unknown and water through filter paper and letting the water drain into a funnel and hoping that a precipitate is presents and is collected on the filter paper.ConclusionAlthough this process takes time and can be confusing at time, it is very simple to do. Figuring come in how to determine the unknown with the test preformed here was difficult at one point, but in the end, the test(s) showed that Magnesium Chloride was the unknown solution.

Saturday, March 30, 2019

Alliance Boots Pestel Analysis Business Essay

conjunction Boots Pestel Analysis Business EssayThe worldwide pharmaceutic industry has been over plyingly changing in the last decade cr consume rigorous globalization and change magnitude war-riddenness. The global merchandise sh bes atomic number 18 creating refreshing challenges for pharmaceutical companies strengthening the desegregation of the world pharmaceutical industry done alliancing and acquisitions as a strategical orientation for global pharmaceutical companies.Many global companies including pharmaceutical call back that alliance entrust not only bring out awareness more(prenominal) than thanover will to a fault create successful strategic collaborations capable of creating more global interaction opportunities and integration with other markets.The target of this report is to step for trammel Boots hereafter strategic directions.Organisation BackgroundIt is a transnational participation with heavy recognition and reputation as one of the jump er cable pharmaceutical and beauty companies in the world. adherence Boots revenue is more than 22.5 gazillion in excess it also has conglomerate outlets in more than 20 countries. conjunction Boots core areas of channel are pharmaceutical and beauty, formed in 2006 as a merger Boots Group and adherence UniChem and recently a global merger with Wal car parks.The companionship main purpose is to help its nodes to look and feel better than ever, by providing exceptional customer and patient compassionate with great value for its customer.Product brandsalinement Boots Pharmaceutical Wholesale socio-economic class is experiencing a speedy growth and global sales the company believes that its increase innovation and discipline competences are some of the resourceful factors, which enable the company to develop new and existing crossroads for global consumption. Some of these products are, No7, Soltan and Botanics, 17, Almus and Alvita that were successfully launched in recen tly.Organisation Structures concretion Boots have over 185,000 employees and numerous pharmaceutical outlets. The aim of the company is to work closely with manufacturer of pharmaceutical, beauty and health products and office experienced pharmacists to provide services to their customers. hamper Boots headquarters is in Zug Switzerland. alignment Boots Strategy OptionsIt is important that when a global business organisation wants to relieve a sustainable evolution dodge for its products and brands, such schema ineluctably to be applicable crosswise a wide range of antithetic product types, also has to be flexible to cope with the rapid turnover rate of products.Alliance Boots also believe thatThe strategy also has to be fertile so as to be able to cope with the main trio routes by which products are realized at Alliance Boots(own manufacture, third party bestow of Alliance Boots brands and proprietary brand).Its strategy moldiness provide leadership on where and how imp rovements and such improvement must be commercially successful. grocery pedigreeing strategyAlliance Boots believe that by putting its customers first for all its pharmaceutical and beauty products with outstanding quality and service at a competitive cost will help the company to grasp excellent bankable margins in the global competitive market. Its unique strategy will also help Alliance Boots with go profit growth through a balance of rigid global sales growth.Ansoffs MatrixAnsoffs Matrix is a unique trade tool, which provides strategic choices to business organisations in order to achieve the objective for growth. Ansoffs Matrix has for main categories namelyMarket penetration Market penetration creates a good avenue for a company analogous Alliance Boots to parcel out existing products into existing markets. It is important for Alliance Boots to keep promoting its product with the new features and good quality .This is helping Alliance Boots to garment heavily and foc us more on research and development in new market research creating more dissemination channel.Market development Alliance Boots habituates Market development as a growth strategy to sell its existing products into new markets, including new geographical markets for example product exportation to a new country. It also includes new product advancement new distribution channels (e.g. Boots Pharmacy stores across UK and marketing via e-commerce and postal service order). Its ability to target new market makes Market development a unique strategy.Product development Alliance Boots uses Product development as growth strategy creating a unique avenue for its business to introduce new products into existing pharmaceutical markets with great expectation that they will achieve more customers and market share. Such strategy may involve the development of new capabilities and requires Alliance Boots to develop modified products, which tail appeal to existing markets.Diversification All iance Boots Diversification strategy allows the company to diversify slowly to another geographical market. In 2012, Alliance Boot acquired Nanjing Pharmaceutical beau monde Limited Nanjing has a strong market position and operating distribution centres in 12 cities and across eight provinces in China. Such diversification into China Pharmaceutical market now makes Alliance Boots, as the largest stockholder is Nanjing Pharmaceutical Group Limited creating new products and opportunities in the Chinese market.Alliance Boots SWOT AnalysisAlliance Boots Swot analyses areStrengthAlliance Boots has an excellent and long-standing relationship with all its customers.The company also has a strong historical reputation for all its quality, utilise bitterweed card to pile up customer intelligence.Availability of Boots Pharmacy stores everywhere in the UK and Europe.WeaknessesDue to strong competition with other pharmaceutical companies in the global market, Alliance Boots is try to cope with the increased competition in the market.OpportunitiesAlliance Boots continue to use the network opportunity to keep change magnitude its presence by using online shopping to transact with its domestic and global customers.Using it retail stores value across the global market such as Boots Pharmacy to create the right products with right combination of set and promotion to achieve the firms aims of semipermanent growth.ThreatsThe major threat to pharmaceutical industries including Alliance Boots is the government higher task on the price on medicine that Alliance Boots and other retailers must deal with.Porters Five ForcesThe five forces of Porter can be employ to make an analysis and attraction of business organisation structure as followsSupplier Power It persists important role in competitive force, more suppliers one can greatly increase y bargaining power with these suppliers. For example, Alliance Boots successfully bargained with over 80 suppliers to lower prices of some of the drugs they sell over the counter in 2007.Buyer Power Increasing customer loyalty is a way of reducing the power of the buyer, the introduction of nectar card by Alliance Boots is a way to reward its customers. Because of this, it allows the buyers to render considerably. It also allows Alliance Boots to capture useful information and monitor consumers get habits.Threats of New entrants in that location has been huge increase in the number of new entrants in the pharmaceutical marketing making difficult for Alliance Boots to scatter in the way the company wants. For example, Tesco is planning various new supermarkets across Britain that would restrict Alliance Boots ability to expand. This poses a real threat, which means that Alliance Boots need to change its marketing strategy with possibility of reducing prices through advertising.Threat if substituteIn order to save money many a(prenominal) businesses may decide to outsource their products and service to anoth er company at a cheap cost. Alliance Boots did not outsource its products and services instead, the company IT department was able to make changes in the way customers pay for their products by replacing its traditional till machines to touch screens capability giving customers a faster way to shop on their own.Competitive RivalryThis affects many businesses in terms of price competition and products identification. For example, other rivals in the business like Lloyds Pharmacy, Superdrug are expanding rapidly. Because of this, Alliance Boots are constantly improving its stores marketing strategy making its products more affordable and available everywhere in the UK and continue to provide outstanding customer service.Alliance Boots PESTEL Analysispolitical Factors Various political decisions can have a huge bear on in the business operate and its performance. For example the impact of government UK policies on the business allowing some major supermarkets to open numerous pharmace utical stores inside their stores. The government believes that such policy will increase NHS services and amend healthcare. Such move will not help Alliance Boots, instead, it will create a huge competition, which will eventually make Alliance Boots to lower its products prices and operate for longer hours.Economic Factors The global economic inlet is badly touching every business sector including healthcare, with many businesses suffering. There has been a huge increase in the prices of global healthcare affecting the way customers spend and how much they want to spend in get healthcare products especially Beauty products. In addition to this, the rising give notice costs also have a huge impact in the supply chain channel of Alliance Boots leading to an overall price increase increasing prices and passing over the cost to consumers.Social Factors the prices of its The accessible factors is creating more awareness about how everyone should ingest care of himself or herself t hrough, exercise, eating habit, type of food that is good for the body and many more. For example, government exhort that is promoting healthy eating (eatwell.gov.uk 2012 online) as a result in the rapid increasing level of obesity within the UK (Department of health 2012 online).Such information is boosting Alliance Boots sales by encouraging its customers to try its healthier products at a cheaper price than other companies.Technological Factors The evolution of internet is helping online retail sales, Alliance Boots is making use of the internet technology to its advantage with internet is now generating more than a third of all revenue for Alliance Boots products and services.Alliance Boots Centre for Innovation is investing hugely for the development of creative products and technologies that focus onWays to diagnose treat and monitor signalise aspects of health, beauty and upbeat.Providing positive support to ageing products and working very big(p) to produce new products .Environmental Factors Many countries are now committing to green energy ever than before due to the risk of global calefacient is enough a reality, Many companies like Alliance Boots have been told to play key role in reducing carbon footfall and increasing energy efficiency (Bream 2008). Because of this, Alliance Boots will have to invest more on greener products (selling of organic healthy product) and reducing their impact of carbon footprint on the environment.Legal Factors There are various legal issues that are facing the way companies operate globally, for example, Alliance Boot Cases include finishing to European Court of Justice in sex discrimination showcase of Neath versus Hugh Steeper Limited. New laws keep emerging everyday especially on healthy product and drinks, which mean Alliance Boots will have to be more cautious about it packaging and labelling policies, which will be otiose financial liability on the Alliance Boots.Globalisation DriversThe drivers of glo balisation can be classified intoMarket DriversIncreasing travel create global consumersGrowth of global and regional channelsEstablishment of world brands2. exist DriversFast-tracking technological innovationTransportation and distribution channel3. Government Driversreducing of tariff barriers and non-tariff barriersPrivatisation in previously state-dominated economies4. Competitive DriversStrong rise in global strategic alliances with other companies.Rise of new competitors with intension of becoming global competitorsFuture Strategic PartnershipWalgreen Co., US largest drug store chain is the latest future strategic partnership and direction that Alliance Boots is taking. Under this new strategy, Alliance Boots and Walgreen Co are bringing unneurotic the strengths and proficiency of both companies to create the first global pharmacy-led, health and wellbeing enterprise.RecommendationsIn order for Alliance Boots to maintain its global presence and continue to be one of dominant forces in the Pharmaceutical companies, the following are the vibrant future strategic direction that Alliance Boots must take for its business.Delivering of new innovative medical research using the next propagation technology.A new global approach to marketing by sponsoring various events related to wellbeing of Alliance Boots customers.Expansion of general merchandise ranges which in return will create sales with great growth capableness and effectiveness.ConclusionIn conclusion, strategic management with a dedicated market focus is a driver to build a successful future globalization and merger processes of pharmaceutical industry. The greater the strength of the competitive drivers, the greater the tendency for an industry to globalise.Alliance Boots continues to internationalise its key product brands, selling them to distributors, independent pharmacies and retail partners including online shopping sites globally.

Friday, March 29, 2019

About The Social Work Career

About The favorable Work rushThe companionable constitute trading promotes fond change, paradox solving in military man relationships and the empower manpowert and liberation of heap to enhance vigorous- beingness. Utilising theories of gentleman deportment and societal systems, affable performance intervenes at the points where mickle interact with their environments. Principles of sympathetic rights and neighborly referee ar fundamental to mixer litigate.COMMENTARYSocial work in its various forms addresses the multiple, mazy transactions between wad and their environments. Its mission is to enable each(a) people to demote their full potential, ameliorate their recognises, and prevent dysfunction. Professional well-disposed work is concentrate oned on problem solving and change. As such, affable p positions be change agents in ships company and in the lives of the individuals, families and communities they serve. Social work is an interrelated sy stem of pry, theory and expend.valueSocial work grew out of humanitarian and democratic ideals, and its values are based on paying attention for the equality, worth, and dignity of all told people. Since its beginnings over a century ago, favorable work practice has focused on queer together human fatalitys and developing human potential. Human rights and loving justice serve as the motivation and justification for accessible work action. In solidarity with those who are dis-advantaged, the profession strives to alleviate poverty and to liberate vulnerable and laden people in order to promote cordial inclusion. Social work values are embodied in the professions national and international codes of ethics. openingSocial work bases its methodology on a systematic body of evidence-based familiarity derived from research and practice evaluation, including local and indigenous experience proper(postnominal) to its context. It recognises the complexity of interactions betwee n human beings and their environment, and the capacity of people both to be affected by and to alter the multiple influences upon them including bio-psycho complaisant factors. The social work profession draws on theories of human development and behaviour and social systems to analyse complex situations and to facilitate individual, organisational, social and cultural changes.PracticeSocial work addresses the barriers, inequities and injustices that go in troupe. It responds to crises and emergencies as well as to everyday own(prenominal) and social problems. Social work utilises a variety of skills, techniques, and activities consistent with its holistic focus on persons and their environments. Social work interventions range from primarily person-focused psychosocial processes to involvement in social policy, planning and development. These take on counselling, clinical social work, group work, social pedagogical work, and family p march oning and therapy as well as efforts to admirer people obtain gains and resources in the union. Interventions as well as include agency administration, conjunction organisation and engaging in social and political action to meeting social policy and economic development. The holistic focus of social work is universal, but the priorities of social work practice allow vary from soil to country and from time to time depending on cultural, historical, and socio-economic conditions. This international definition of the social work profession re get intos the IFSW definition adopted in 1982. It is understood that social work in the 21st century is dynamic and evolving, and therefore no definition should be regarded as exhaustive. Adopted by the IFSW General come across in Montral, Canada, July 2000http//www.ifsw.org/f38000138.html/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////The Nature of Social Work A Critical Overviewas well as social work values, ethics, and skills of social work practice. In addition, the role of a social worker in society will similarly be examined, and an understanding of social work will be critically evaluated. Knowledge, skills and values are three variant affairs and should be tempered as so. You tush learn all the companionship you need from a book, but this does not look on that you will have the skills to put that knowledge into practice. Once you acquire the skill and knowledge, if you have no value of them and they mean nothing to you, are then in danger of misusing that skill and knowledge. value of social work have to be put into two categories social work values, and social workers values. Clark (2004) puts this into classification of Institutional and Individual.The British tie-up of Social Work (BASW) code of ethics states that social work is commit to five basic values Human dignity and worth, social justice, answer to humanity, one and competence. Social work practice should both promote respect for human dignity and pursue social justice through integrity and competence (BASW 2002). These values are requirements that social workers are expected to baffle to. They promote the rights to privacy, confidentiality, and nurtureion, the right of choice, to help against discrimination and meet the variety of assist users. Social work has been descried as being value based (Clark 2004). conflicts of values cannot be ruled out. Putting the values of social work into practice can sometimes cause a conflict of values. As well as looking by and by people who are vulnerable, social workers also deal with people who are seen as a threat to society. When traffic with a portion user with mental health problems the social worker will be working with the interest of the service user in mind, making sure that their human dignity and worth are respected, that social justice is seen to be up held, and to do their job with integrity and competence. exclusively these values, and a t the same time, apply to people living within the community. If the service user was deemed to be a danger to the public then the social worker must see that social justice is make to protect the community, the service user may disagree with this and run across that their value of social justice has been compromised, and as their freedom has been taken away, and they have lost their human dignity and worth. Clark (2004 p44) concludes that It is tempting to say that there is no such thing as social work values. And that The values of social work uphold a powerful rallying cry. Whereas Beckett (2007 p189) states Almost all of the measurable decisions that are made by social workers have a value component. Having knowledge of a subject does not mean that someone as the skills or values that may accompany that knowledge. You can read all the books and have the knowledge on how to fly a plane, and know all the components, but to make it fly you need the skill to make all the parts work together. In most occupations what separates the professional from non- professionals is a specialise knowledge beyond the communalplace knowledge of ordinary members of the public. In social work this is not always the case, since much of the knowledge of social workers is common place, an example would be that it is common knowledge that bringing up baberen can be demanding, but social workers interact with parents whose understanding of this knowledge is so poor, that they are in danger of harming their children. This is not to say that all knowledge of social work is common knowledge, sometimes professional specialised knowledge is called upon. If a service user has mental health issues, then they may need to be sectioned under the intellectual Health Act. This would need the knowledge of a professional Approved Social Worker. This may include the intervention of a social worker to place a child into foster care, requiring specialised knowledge. Social work expertise i s regulated by government and law, and therefore requires an understanding and a good knowledge of the relevant areas of law and of government policies and acts. A collection of different skills is required for social workers to do their job with competence. These include being able to develop believe relationships with service users and carers, without becoming emotionally involved communication skills, including listening, speaking and paper to be resilient and able to handle pressure sensation from service users who feel vulnerable and may not understand what is going on being aware of peoples different needs and respect diversity have exertion and maturity, and be able to negotiate for their clients. There is also the need to develop office based skills, as well as skills needed for personal interaction. These will include, being able to work well in a team with colleagues and professionals from other agencies the ability to manage a complex workload, sometimes working over caseweight being computer literate with good keyboard, database and parole processing skills and have good management, time keeping and organisational skills. Most of these skills cannot be learnt from a text book and will take time and animation experience to develop, mistakes can happen and inevitability will, but by being able to reflect, process and learn from our mistakes, then these skills can improve and get stronger.They are sometimes called upon to enforce sensitive aspects of the law, for example in obtaining hail orders to remove children from their current families, or in detaining people under the Mental Health Act. All duties performed and carried out by social workers, are done so in the best interests of those involved. Social work also promotes social justice, giving fair access to public services and benefits, equal treatment and protection under the law and to help meet basic human needs. Social work helps people to meet their personal needs and to reach their potential and to modify to the creation of a fairer society. The difficult position of social work is not only due to the perhaps depressing typesetters case of the problems it deals with. Crucially, social work sits directly on top of the fault lines of careen of social values (Clark 2000 p2). The communities that we live in and the world around us is in perpetual change, which makes social work even more(prenominal) challenging. The ethics, values, cultures, diversities, and minorities that contribute in making up societies differ greatly from one to the other, whether in the suburbs, rural areas, or the close proximity of life in the city, changes in all the above can be noticeable within different communities. Looking at generalised views of what society should be would differ vastly if we took a cross-cultural view of what society values are to that community in question. The values that our society holds are changing many men now stay at home whilst the woman goes out to work. The genteel Partnership Act 2004(General Register office 2005) came into effect on 5 December 2005 allowing same sex marriages, and many people now live alone, without stigma, some by choice and some from necessity, this change within society covers such a large range of values that universal transcription is a near impossibility. This means that social work is not an aim science and never will be. There will always be an opinion that differs, personal values and ethics that dont fit the norm, which is why when people access social services, they will not always be fully satisfied with the outcome, as there are always variables. Beckett (2006) suggests that the role of a social worker can be put into three groups Advocacy, school Change Agent and Executive. The advocacy role can be either direct or indirect. Direct change agent being exponent or therapist, mediator, educator and catalyst, with executive role as almoner, care manager, responsibleness holder, co-ordinator and service developer (Beckett 2006 p8).The aims of social workers are to identify social pressures and needs in the community, to employ existing resources or to establish those that might be lacking. Communities may, for example, be in need of housing, improvement and development of the environment, day care for preschool children, after school clubs, facilities for disabled people, anti social problems and rehabilitation centres, amongst other needs.As with all professions, social workers are involved in research and administration. This is to help identify the problems and needs of the service user and to explore the most potent way of preventing and resolving whatever problems there may be, and to address that need. In addition to interviewing service users at the social workers place of work or their homes, and contacting other significant persons in their social environments, social workers are also responsible for a large amount of office work. This includes the preparatio n of reports involving the service user for internal or external agencies, which could include court reports.The temperament of social work within this essay has been critically discussed in depth. The role of social work and of social workers in society is a demanding one, the pressure and stress of dealing with so many aspects of society and differentiating cultures means that the challenges social workers face, on a day to day basis, will be dangerous but also very rewarding. With the correct training and education, social work skills, values and knowledge can help to improve peoples lives. The role of the social worker is one that will always be ever changing, how these changes happen is a matter for debate. Some changes in social work are welcomed and some are not. Hilary Searing (2000-08) states that social workers are now little more than care managers who simply mediate between the client and organisation. Others would palisade that this is not the case, and that social w orkers do more than just mediate. Whatever the future(a) holds for social work and social workers, one thing is certain, with the huge diversity in social work and the ever changing roles social workers undertake in society, there will always be a place for social workers ensuring that social justice is delivered ethically and without prejudice.

Damage on Aerospace Composites and Metals Investigation

Damage on Aerospace Composites and Metals Investigation

Thursday, March 28, 2019

Social Work :: essays research papers

Service Learning Research PaperDictionary.com defines homelessness as the state or condition of having no home (especially the state of maintenance in the streets), people without homes considered as a group, having no home or flipn. The homeless argon the most noticeable of Americas affable tribulations. You pile see homeless individuals everywhere in cities, town, suburbs, and rural areas. commit it or not everyone has a reason to why they are homeless. hygienic if that is the case, why do many a(prenominal) individuals choose to be homeless is the skepticism? Who are the homeless? Are they comfortable with their living situation? Do they have any family? What are wrong with shelters? Who actually goes to shelters? These are many questions you ask yourself. As an issue homelessness first really hit the semipublic consciousness in the early 1980s. By 1987, the federal government had determined to help, passing the McKinney Act, which directed federal funds to support home less shelters. merely 15 years later, the cycle continues.It has been suggested that newly homeless people are more likely to bypass the shelters and use their homeless assistance money to stay in a motel. Because the government assistance is not adapted to help the most needy (Seltser & Miller, pg 48). Again you ask yourself what is the meaning of creation homeless? Just think about people who sleep on a park bench thinking warm thoughts, while youre sleeping in a bed as comfortable as a cloud. Talley, Eitzen, & Timmer stated that, public welfare fails to supply adequate levels of earnings and housing support that would avoid them from becoming homeless. People might set down their homes due to loss of employment, overwhelming medical expenses and debt, or domestic violence. Homelessness can affect people of any age or gender, but the volume of homeless people are elderly men, single women with young children, and teens who have run away from home. You can categorize homeless ness as a amicable class. Race also plays an important role, since people of color are among the passing poor. There are people with many different problems that force and so to become homeless. They do however all have one social function in common they have nowhere to live. Some factors that contribute to homelessness in America that make it unpreventable are the lack of education, economic factors and amiable illness. Lack of education is something that is looked down upon in todays society.

Today’s America Versus World War II America Essay -- patriotism, libert

There is a fine line between what the Statesn rescript looked like during World struggle II and contemporary America. The plight is that society has gone from patriotism and a fight for liberty to everyone base on balls around with a chip on his or her shoulder (Carr 2). This cardinal distinct differences on America culture and society is manifested in, Howie Carrs don $2000 and Call Me in the Morning and Ronald Reagans language, The Boys of hitch du Hoc.Carrs devour $2000 and Call Me in the Morning illustrates and criticizes the abuse of legal defense by citizens of the United States of America and how people feel like they are authorize to a lot of things. In credit line to that in Ronald Reagans speech, The Boys of Point du Hoc takes us back to a time back in American history where people fought and died for what they believed to be a just cause objet dart reiterating that Americas goal was to avoid what and conflict with the Soviet Union. In these two pieces of writin g, both authors use different tones to get their message crosswise to the public. Carrs uses a sarcastic and humorous tone to poke manoeuvre at how American society and his humorous but important analogies to embody his argument that people are abuses the legal system to get money. Regans main argument is that peace with the Soviets can be made, but struggle will always be an option if needed. Regan supports his argument with a unplayful tone, emotional words that evoke memories of Americas strength and determination. employ a humorous and sarcastic tone, Carr addresses how serious this emotional distress that the American people know seem to suffer from. Carr uses this sarcastic tone to express the people how pathetic and chronic this situation has become. Carr starts out the essay by, Alm... ...ntouchable, and whomever touches America will not live for long. Life in America society is different, and while reading the two texts from Carr and Reagan, it becomes apparent that th e society has evolved to the worst. Society went from a courageous bagpipe player in the middle of a bloody encounter(Reagan ) to A guy suing after his dog confuses a restaurant for a fire hydrant (Carr 2). The two authors show a huge contrast while using different tones and analogies to catch the attention of the people they are trying to reach. Has American society decline that much from the World War II era? Carr seems to think so and reading Reagans speech shows how there is a clear difference. Works CitedCarr, Howie. Take $2000 and Call Me in the Morning. Boston Herald (March 1995) 1-2Reagan, Ronald. The Boys of Point du Hoc. Course Packet. (June 6, 1984)26-29

Wednesday, March 27, 2019

Network Administration Essay -- Computer Science

Network AdministrationI create worked as a computer profit executive for over 5 years. I deliver worked well-nighly with cyberspaces in a mixed Microsoft Windows NT andNovell Netware environment. I am a Novell Certified Novell Engineer(CNE) and I am a certified Novell GroupWise Administrator. I havetaken classes in configuration of lake herring routers. In this essay, I willdiscuss the definition of a network administrator, the tasks andresponsibilities of a network administrator and share a day in thelife of a network administrator. For documentation on my credentials,I am including my certification certificates.What is a Network Administrator?A network administrator is one who maintains and troubleshoots yourcomputer systems. Depending on the size of your organization and thecomplexity of your engineering science, a network administrators job can rangefrom ten hours per week to large time. There are some obvious networkadministration tasks, such(prenominal) as installing or upgrading system softwareand managing substance abuser accounts and disks space, so you probably have someidea of what an administrator does. The InternationalTelecommunications league (ITU) is a consortium of telecommunicationscompanies worldwide who have, among other things, defined a serial ofrecommendations that describe how a telecommunications managementnetwork (TMN) should be operated. The ITU members have adopt a modelof management functions that I think is of interest to us because itprovides a framework that we can use to understand the role of thenetwork administrator. This function model is often referred to as theFCAPS model after the initials of each of the major functions itdescribes.TMN function Naive descriptionFault Management fastener what is broken.Configuration Management Controlling the operational parameters ofsomething so it works the federal agency you want.Accounting Management Knowing who is using how much of what, andmaybe thrill them for it.Perform ance Management Making sure it all works tolerably quickly.Security Management Controlling who can do what.The idea is that notwithstanding about any network management task can be said tobelong to one of those management functions. For example, plugging apatch-lead back in after it has fallen out is fault management,introducing a firewall onto your network is a security managementt... ...workstation can be putback in service elsewhere, the administrator would possibly format thedrives (effectively erasing all the previous data) and transplant theworkstation in a position that is less demanding than the previousone. I have found that installation of bare-assed workstations not only makesthe end user more productive, but generally the task of administeringthe workstation is easier because of the improvement in technologyi.e. newer operating system. Some administrators have found it usefulto sue a surgical procedure called ghosting to speed up the process ofsetting up triple ne w workstations. When this process, a workstationis configured with general setting sufficient for most users. Specialsoftware is used to copy an image of that configuration. When a newworkstation or workstations is needed to be configured the imaged isthen copied to the hard drive. For this procedure to work, theworkstation must have the same or very similar ironware as theoriginal workstation the image was copies from. Otherwise there willbe multiple errors and the administrator will spend time morecorrecting errors than he/she would have doing the configurationmanually.

The Characterization Of Arthur :: essays research papers

Rev. Arthur Dimmesdale is hotshot of the major characters in the story The Scarlet Letter.In this story Arthur Dimmesdale plays the piece of music of the towns reverend. He has a high position in society and is viewed as one of the replete(p) and polite kind of guy by the society. This soldiery has a distinguish of dark side he has a undersized hugger-mugger that no one knows exceptfor the main character, Hester Prynne. This little secret that he has kept hidden from theTownspeople all this time ar in fact that he had commited adultery by having an affair with Hester Prynnee.From care this secret hidden all this time, Arthur Dimmesdale has undergoneSome type of psylogical defame. Through this psylogical damage he also undergoes physical damage. This physical damage is a pock of an A on his chest. You whitethorn bewondering why an A. Well, as you may recall, when Hester Prynne was commited as an adultress they made her wear the letter A on the chest rural area of her clot hing. So, Arthur Dimmesdale must have felt so bad that he didnt knowledge to being the mand that Hester Prynne had an affair with, that his psylogical state of mind produced the A on his chest. You may oftentimes find Mr. Dimmesdale with his hand over his chest. This may be because of the A on his chest, who knows? Or maybe it is because his soul has been injured and he feels pain from this.Some good has come from this affair. Due to this affair, they have produced a Beautiful little miss named Pearl. On the other hand, the bad that has happened was thatDimmesdale didnt confess about the affair, which made him sort of a liar. Since he didnt confess, Hester and Pearl have to live in seclusion. other bad thing that hashappened is vengence by the chilling husband of Hester Prynne, Dr. Roger Chillingworth. Dr. Chillingworth seeks revenge on the man, who has had an affair with his wife,

Tuesday, March 26, 2019

We Must Raise the Minimum Wage Essay -- Increase Minimum Wage Essays

stripped-down wage is the lowest wage an employer posterior tolerate their employees. There is a federal official tokenish wage and in some cases a State Minimum wage. The current federal minimal wage is $7.25. An employee who makes $7.25 an hour and works 40 hours a week, provide soak up about $14,000 per year. The Federal government deemed that the poverty line is anyone who makes less than $17,000 a year (Federal Minimum). Therefore anyone that makes token(prenominal) wage lives infra the poverty line. As president Obama said in his state of address, In the wealthiest nation on earth, no one who works full-time should redeem to live in poverty (Federal Minimum). This essay will examine the problem of low minimum wage and explore ship canal to resolve this issue.There are two types of minimum wage in the United States. The first type of minimum wage is a Federal minimum wage. Federal minimum wage is established by the Federal government and is the lowest pile amount of money an employer can pay its employee (Federal minimum). On the other hand, an individual State whitethorn set its admit minimum wage. The States under the Tenth Amendment have the upright to accept the federal minimum wage, or states may set their own minimum wage. Roughly 20 or more states have set their own Minimum wage laws. Some states set their own minimum wage because some states have higher salute of living. An example of court of living is the price of gasoline. Gasoline in the state of Hawaii monetary value just about four dollars per gallon, where as the state of Oklahoma cost roughly three dollars a gallon (Update Minimum enlist).Economists point to inflation as the main cause for low minimum wage. Inflation is described as a general increase in prices and fall in the purchasing value of mone... ...e Minimum Wage Is Stuck at $7.25 It Should Be $21.16 or Higher. Inequality.org. Inequality, Facts On File 24 July 2012. Web. 16 Oct. 2013.Berfield, Sus an. Fast-Food contend Come With a $7 Billion Side of Public Assistance. BloombergBusiness. N.p., 15 Oct. 2013. Web. 16 Oct. 2013.Federal Minimum Wage. Issues & Controversies. Facts On File News Services, 13 May 2013. Web. 15 Oct. 2013Henderson, David R. Raising the Minimum Wage Will not Reduce Poverty. Poverty. Ed. Viqi Wagner. Detroit Greenhaven Press, 2007. Opposing Viewpoints. Rpt. from The Negative Effects of the Minimum Wage. National content for Policy Analysis, Brief Analysis. Vol. 550. 2006. Opposing Viewpoints In Context. Web. 6 Nov. 2013.Update Minimum Wage. Issues & Controversies On File n. pag. Issues & Controversies. Facts On File News Services, 15 July 2009. Web. 3 Nov. 2013.